{"id":715,"date":"2011-09-14T07:40:11","date_gmt":"2011-09-14T14:40:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.k12opened.com\/blog\/?p=715"},"modified":"2011-09-14T07:40:11","modified_gmt":"2011-09-14T14:40:11","slug":"formal-ed-vs-diy-part-6-badges","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.k12opened.com\/blog\/archives\/715","title":{"rendered":"Formal ed vs. DIY &#8211; Part 6: Badges"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>(<a href=\"http:\/\/www.k12opened.com\/blog\/archives\/tag\/formal-vs-diy\">This is a part of a series on  the differences and similarities between formal and informal adult learning<\/a>.)<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>This is a guest post from <a href=\"http:\/\/erinknight.com\/\">Erin Knight<\/a>, who works <\/em><em>with Mozilla and P2PU on assessment in open peer learning environments.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 14.0px Helvetica\">Let&#8217;s  face it &#8211; learning looks very different today than traditionally  imagined. Its not just \u2018seat time\u2019 within schools, but extends across  multiple contexts, experiences and interactions. It is no longer just an  isolated or individual concept, but is inclusive, social, informal,  participatory, creative and lifelong. People are learning new skills  like digital literacies and 21st Century Skills, as well as learning  through new pathways and channels such as through open education  opportunities from providers like P2PU, through freely accessible  information repositories like Wikipedia and many other destinations on  the Web, and through each other on social media and other collaborative  tools. Much of this learning involves critical job-relevant competencies  that include the obvious hard skills and professional development, but  even further, and perhaps more importantly, social skills like  collaboration, teamwork and critical thinking.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 14.0px Helvetica; min-height: 17.0px\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 14.0px Helvetica\">And  yet, much of this learning does not &#8216;count.&#8217; Institutions still decide  what types of learning if officially recognized, with little room for  innovation, as well as who gets to have access to that learning. Their  end products, the grade or degree, are the only way that learning is  currently communicated and recognized within the system, as well as the  larger society. Without a way to capture, promote and transfer all of  the learning that can occur (and is occurring) across the wider  spectrum, we are discouraging self-driven engaged learning, making  critical skills unattractive or inaccessible, isolating or ignoring  quality efforts and interactions and ultimately, holding learners back  from reaching their potential.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 14.0px Helvetica; min-height: 17.0px\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 14.0px Helvetica\">This  is where we feel badges can come in. Badges are digital emblems or  symbols of skills, achievements, interests or affiliations. Badges can  be aligned with assessments, like those mentioned in the last post, to  provide meaningful evidence of learning that can be carried with a  learner to demonstrate their skills. Badges can support innovation in  assessment and be awarded for a much deeper and wider set of skills and  achievements, including the often neglected social skills like  collaboration and teamwork, and thus one&#8217;s collection of badges can tell  a much more comprehensive story to potential employers, formal  institutions and peer communities.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 14.0px Helvetica; min-height: 17.0px\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 14.0px Helvetica\">Specifically, badges can support:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type: disc\">\n<li style=\"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 14.0px Helvetica\">Capturing and demonstrating the learning path<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 14.0px Helvetica\">Signaling achievement and ability to key stakeholders like recruiters or peers<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 14.0px Helvetica\">Motivating learning and participation<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 14.0px Helvetica\">Adapting to and supporting innovation in learning and assessment<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 14.0px Helvetica\">Formalizing and extending reputation and identity development<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 14.0px Helvetica\">Fostering community and kinship<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 14.0px Helvetica; min-height: 17.0px\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 14.0px Helvetica\">I am  involved in a number of initiatives to explore the potential for badges,  including developing a badge and assessment program for P2PU,  specifically in their School of Webcraft which is a partnership with  Mozilla. This badge program will offer credentials for web developer  training and will ultimately provide pathways for learners to not only  find additional opportunities for learning and skill development, but to  find jobs and get real results. In addition to working with P2PU, as  well as a number of other badge issuers, we at Mozilla are also building  the Open Badge Infrastructure which will support a badge ECOsystem, in  which there are many badge issuers, and any given learner can earn  badges across experiences, collect them to a single collection and then  share them out with various websites and stakeholders. The OBI provides  the plumbing to extend the value of each learning experience and each  badge.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 14.0px Helvetica; min-height: 17.0px\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 14.0px Helvetica\">Again,  the ultimate goal of all of all of this exploration and momentum around  badges is to support learning as it occurs all across the Web, keep  each learner in control of her own learning and credentials, and allow  people to share that learning and evidence of skills and experiences  with anyone, thus adding flexibility and value to the system and  supporting personalized learning paths.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 14.0px Helvetica; min-height: 17.0px\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 14.0px Helvetica\">For more information on our work with badges, visit <a href=\"http:\/\/openbadges.org\/\">http:\/\/openbadges.org<\/a>. Also, read more at <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/badgepaper4\">http:\/\/bit.ly\/badgepaper4<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/erinknight.com\/\">http:\/\/erinknight.com<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 14.0px Helvetica\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 14.0px Helvetica\">\n<figure style=\"width: 612px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/wiki.mozilla.org\/images\/3\/32\/Badge-diagram-2.2.jpg\" alt=\"Mozilla badge napkin sketch - simple visual overview of how the open badge system works\" width=\"612\" height=\"792\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Credit: Mozilla Open Badges<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>(This is a part of a series on the differences and similarities between formal and informal adult learning.) This is a guest post from Erin Knight, who works with Mozilla and P2PU on assessment in open peer learning environments. 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